What Are the Easist Ways to Make an Android App and Upload It to Store

Publishing is the general process that makes your Android applications bachelor to users. When you publish an Android application you perform two main tasks:

• Y'all prepare the application for release.

  During the preparation footstep y'all build a release version of your awarding, which users can download and install on their Android-powered devices.

• You release the application to users.

  During the release stride yous publicize, sell, and distribute the release version of your application to users.

This page provides an overview of the process you should follow as you prepare to publish your app. If you program to publish on Google Play, you lot should too read the Google Play launch checklist.

Preparing your app for release

Preparing your awarding for release is a multi-step procedure that involves the post-obit tasks:

• Configuring your application for release.

  At a minimum you demand to remove Log calls and remove the android:debuggable aspect from your manifest file. You should also provide values for the android:versionCode and android:versionName attributes, which are located in the <manifest> chemical element. You may also have to configure several other settings to meet Google Play requirements or adjust any method you're using to release your application.

  If you are using Gradle build files, you lot tin use the release build type to ready your build settings for the published version of your app.

• Edifice and signing a release version of your application.

  You can use the Gradle build files with the release build type to build and sign a release version of your application. See Building and Running from Android Studio.

• Testing the release version of your application.

  Earlier you distribute your application, y'all should thoroughly exam the release version on at least i target handset device and one target tablet device.

• Updating application resources for release.

  You need to be sure that all application resources such every bit multimedia files and graphics are updated and included with your application or staged on the proper production servers.

• Preparing remote servers and services that your awarding depends on.

  If your application depends on external servers or services, you demand to be sure they are secure and product set.

You may have to perform several other tasks every bit part of the preparation process. For example, you volition demand to get a private key for signing your application. You will as well need to create an icon for your application, and you may want to prepare an End User License Understanding (EULA) to protect your person, organization, and intellectual belongings.

When you lot are finished preparing your application for release you will have a signed .apk file that you tin distribute to users.

To learn how to prepare your application for release, encounter Preparing for Release in the Dev Guide. This topic provides step-by-footstep instructions for configuring and edifice a release version of your application.

Releasing your app to users

You can release your Android applications several ways. Commonly, you release applications through an application market place such as Google Play, just you lot tin too release applications on your own website or by sending an application directly to a user.

Releasing through an app market

If you lot want to distribute your apps to the broadest possible audience, releasing through an app marketplace such as Google Play is ideal.

Google Play is the premier marketplace for Android apps and is especially useful if yous want to distribute your applications to a large global audience. However, yous tin distribute your apps through any app market place you want or you can utilise multiple marketplaces.

Releasing your apps on Google Play

Google Play is a robust publishing platform that helps y'all publicize, sell, and distribute your Android applications to users around the earth. When you release your applications through Google Play you have access to a suite of developer tools that let you lot clarify your sales, identify marketplace trends, and control who your applications are beingness distributed to. You also have access to several revenue-enhancing features such equally in-app billing and application licensing. The rich array of tools and features, coupled with numerous end-user community features, makes Google Play the premier marketplace for selling and buying Android applications.

Releasing your application on Google Play is a uncomplicated procedure that involves three basic steps:

• Preparing promotional materials.

  To fully leverage the marketing and publicity capabilities of Google Play, y'all demand to create promotional materials for your application, such equally screenshots, videos, graphics, and promotional text.

• Configuring options and uploading assets.

  Google Play lets yous target your application to a worldwide pool of users and devices. By configuring various Google Play settings, you can choose the countries you want to reach, the listing languages y'all desire to use, and the price you want to accuse in each country. You tin can likewise configure listing details such as the application type, category, and content rating. When you are washed configuring options y'all can upload your promotional materials and your awarding as a draft (unpublished) application.

• Publishing the release version of your application.

  If you are satisfied that your publishing settings are correctly configured and your uploaded awarding is ready to be released to the public, you can simply click Publish in the Play Panel and inside minutes your awarding will be live and available for download around the world.

For more than information, see Google Play.

Releasing through a website

If you practise not want to release your app on a marketplace similar Google Play, you lot can brand the app available for download on your own website or server, including on a private or enterprise server. To exercise this, yous must first prepare your application for release in the normal manner. Then all you demand to do is host the release-set up APK file on your website and provide a download link to users.

When users browse to the download link from their Android-powered devices, the file is downloaded and Android system automatically starts installing it on the device. However, the installation process will offset automatically merely if the user has configured their Settings to allow the installation of apps from unknown sources.

Although it is relatively like shooting fish in a barrel to release your application on your ain website, it can be inefficient. For example, if you want to monetize your application yous volition have to procedure and track all financial transactions yourself and you will not be able to use Google Play's In-app Billing service to sell in-app products. In addition, you will not exist able to use the Licensing service to help prevent unauthorized installation and utilize of your application.

User opt-in for unknown apps and sources

Android protects users from inadvertent download and install of apps from locations other than a first-party app store, such as Google Play, which is trusted. Android blocks such installs until the user opts into assuasive the installation of apps from other sources. The opt-in process depends on the version of Android running on the user'south device:

Effigy 1. The Install unknown apps system settings screen, where users grant permission for a particular source to install unknown apps.

• On devices running Android 8.0 (API level 26) and higher, users must navigate to the Install unknown apps system settings screen to enable app installations from a particular source.
• On devices running Android 7.1.ane (API level 25) and lower, users must either enable the Unknown sources organization setting or permit a single installation of an unknown app.

Install unknown apps

On devices running Android 8.0 (API level 26) and college, users must grant permission to install apps from a source that isn't a showtime-party app store. To do then, they must enable the Permit app installs setting for that source within the Install unknown apps arrangement settings screen. Effigy 1 illustrates this procedure.

Annotation: Users can change this setting for a particular source at any fourth dimension. Therefore, a source that installs unknown apps should e'er phone call canRequestPackageInstalls() to check whether the user has granted that source permission to install unknown apps. If this method returns fake, the source should prompt the user to re-enable the Permit app installs setting for that source.

Unknown sources

Figure 2. The Unknown sources setting, which determines whether users can install apps that aren't downloaded from Google Play.

In club for users to allow the installation of apps from non-first-party sources on devices running Android seven.1.ane (API level 25) and lower, they should enable the Unknown sources setting in Settings > Security, as shown in Figure 2.

Note: When users endeavor to install an unknown app on a device running Android 7.ane.one (API level 25) or lower, the system sometimes shows a dialog that asks the user whether they want to let merely i particular unknown app to be installed. In almost all cases, users should allow only one unknown app installation at a time if the option is available to them.

In either case, users demand to make this configuration change before they can download and install unknown apps onto their devices.

Note: Some network providers do not allow users to install apps from unknown sources.

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Source: https://developer.android.com/studio/publish

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